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RHA 3: The “Chanel” of The RHA Filler Line

RHA FILLER

In the realm of cosmetic enhancements, dermal fillers have become synonymous with restoring vitality to the face. Among the available options, RHA fillers have garnered attention for their unique formulation and exceptional results. Within the RHA line, RHA 3 stands out as the epitome of luxury and sophistication, often likened to the esteemed “Chanel” of fillers. In this blog post, we delve into the elegance of RHA and RHA 3.

THE ESSENCE OF RHA FILLERS

RHA, Resilient Hyaluronic Acid, represents a revolutionary advancement in dermal filler technology. Unlike traditional fillers, which may stiffen or degrade, RHA is designed to mimic the natural movement and flexibility of facial tissue. This is achieved through a unique cross-linking process that preserves the hyaluronic acid molecules’ structure, allowing them to adapt to facial expressions and dynamics.

THE "CHANEL" OF FILLERS

Within the RHA lineup, RHA 3 is often referred to as the “Chanel” of fillers. Much like the iconic fashion house, RHA 3 exudes elegance, sophistication, and timeless beauty. Its advanced formulation combines the resilience and durability of RHA technology with a finer particle size. This makes it ideal for delicate areas such as the lips, perioral lines, and fine facial wrinkles. The result is a subtle yet transformative enhancement without compromising expression or movement.

THE ALLURE OF RHA 3

RHA 3 works to achieve harmonious facial rejuvenation while preserving individuality and character. Whether used to restore volume to the lips, soften perioral lines, or refine facial contours, RHA 3 delivers results that are chic and refined. Its smooth consistency and long-lasting effects ensure that patients can enjoy their enhanced appearance with confidence and grace.

CHOOSING EXCELLENCE

When considering cosmetic enhancements with dermal fillers, selecting the right product and provider is paramount. RHA 3’s reputation as the “Chanel” of fillers has made it the premium choice for patients seeking the highest standards of quality. By consulting with a skilled and experienced injector, patients can achieve results that are beautiful and authentically tailored.

The Art of Blepharoplasty: A Guide to Eyelid Lift Surgery

TRENDING TODAY

In today’s world, where appearances often hold significant weight, cosmetic procedures have become increasingly popular. Among these, blepharoplasty, commonly known as an eyelid lift, has gained prominence for its ability to rejuvenate the appearance of the eyes. Whether it’s to address sagging eyelids, puffiness, or under-eye bags, blepharoplasty offers a solution that goes beyond mere aesthetics, often boosting confidence and restoring a youthful look. In this article, we delve into the intricacies of blepharoplasty, exploring its techniques, benefits, considerations, and what individuals should know before opting for this procedure.

UNDERSTANDING BLEPHAROPLASTY

Blepharoplasty is a surgical procedure designed to enhance the appearance of the eyelids by removing excess skin and fat from the upper and/or lower eyelids. It is often sought after by individuals bothered by droopy or hooded eyelids, under-eye bags, or a tired appearance. While primarily considered a cosmetic procedure, blepharoplasty can also address functional issues such as impaired vision caused by sagging eyelid skin.

THE TECHNIQUES

There are several approaches to performing a blepharoplasty, each tailored to suit the patient’s unique needs and desired outcomes. For the upper eyelids, Dr. Politis typically makes incisions along the natural creases, allowing for discreet scar placement. Excess skin and fat are then carefully excised or repositioned to create a more youthful contour. Similarly, for lower eyelid rejuvenation, incisions are often made just below the lash line or inside the lower lid to access and address excess fat and skin.

THE BENEFITS

The benefits of blepharoplasty extend beyond cosmetic enhancement. By removing sagging skin and fat deposits, this procedure can improve peripheral vision and reduce the constant sensation of heaviness or tiredness in the eyes. Moreover, many patients report feeling more confident and rejuvenated following a blepharoplasty, as their eyes appear brighter, more alert, and youthful.

WHAT TO CONSIDER

While a blepharoplasty offers transformative results, it’s essential for individuals considering this procedure to weigh the associated risks and considerations. Like any surgical intervention, blepharoplasty carries potential risks such as infection, scarring, asymmetry, and temporary numbness. Additionally, realistic expectations are crucial, as blepharoplasty can enhance one’s appearance but cannot completely halt the aging process.

CHOOSING A SURGEON

Selecting a board-certified plastic surgeon with extensive experience in blepharoplasty is paramount to achieving safe and satisfactory results. Prospective patients should research their surgeon’s credentials, view before-and-after photos of previous procedures, and schedule a comprehensive consultation to discuss their goals, concerns, and expected outcomes.

POST-OP CARE & RECOVERY

Following blepharoplasty, patients can expect some degree of swelling, bruising, and mild discomfort, which typically subside within a few weeks. Proper postoperative care, including the application of cold compresses, prescribed medications, and avoiding strenuous activities, can aid in a smooth recovery process. Patients should also attend follow-up appointments as scheduled to ensure optimal healing and address any concerns promptly.

IS IT TRUE? NO.

In the world of health and wellness, misinformation often spreads like wildfire, fueling unnecessary concerns. Recently, an article by NewBeauty magazine addressed an alarming claim: the potential link between wearing sports bras and an increased risk of breast cancer. Let’s delve into this topic and separate fact from fiction to provide clarity and peace of mind for women.

UNDERSTANDING THE CLAIM

The article suggests that wearing tight-fitting sports bras for extended periods could restrict the lymphatic system. Furthermore, saying that this restriction could lead to a buildup of toxins and potentially increasing the risk of breast cancer. This claim has sparked concern and questions among many women who prioritize their health and fitness.

EXPLAINING THE EVIDENCE

While it’s essential to take any health-related claim seriously, it’s equally important to scrutinize the evidence and seek out reputable sources. Based on scientific research and medical consensus, the link between sports bra usage and breast cancer are not supported.

The lymphatic system, which plays a crucial role in the body’s immune response, is not impacted by the compression exerted by sports bras. Furthermore, numerous studies have failed to establish a definitive connection.

SEPARATING FACT FROM FICTION

Lymphatic System: Yes, it’s true that the lymphatic system can be affected by factors like physical activity and body position. However, the idea that wearing sports bras leads to a harmful buildup of toxins is unfounded. The lymphatic system is capable of efficiently removing waste products and maintaining proper circulation, even during periods of compression.
Breast Cancer Risk: Breast cancer is a complex disease with multiple risk factors, including genetics, age, hormonal factors, and lifestyle choices. Wearing sports bras, even for extended periods, is not considered a significant risk factor for breast cancer. Instead, women are encouraged to focus on regular breast self-exams, mammograms, and maintaining a healthy lifestyle.

EMPOWERING WOMEN WITH KNOWLEDGE

It’s crucial that we empower women with accurate information and resources to make informed decisions in an era of misinformation. We must rely on scientific evidence and expert guidance, rather than succumbing to fear-mongering tactics.

While, it’snatural to have concerns about potential health risks, it’s essential to approach these concerns with a critical eye and seek out reliable sources. By arming ourselves with knowledge and advocating for evidence-based healthcare, we can dispel myths and promote a culture of wellness and empowerment.

The Art Of Mixing Skincare Products

LET'S DIVE IN

In the ever-evolving world of skincare, it’s easy to get overwhelmed by the multitude of products available on the market. From cleansers to serums to moisturizers, each promising transformative results, it can be challenging to navigate which products work best for your skin type and concerns. However, there’s a growing trend in the skincare community that’s all about customization and personalization: mixing skincare products.

A recent article by CNN Underscored delves into the concept of mixing skincare products and explores how this practice can be beneficial for achieving optimal skin health. Let’s take a closer look at the art of mixing skincare products and how it can revolutionize your skincare routine.

UNDERSTANDING THE BASICS:

Mixing skincare products involves blending different formulations to address specific skin concerns or enhance the efficacy of individual products. This approach allows for customization tailored to your skin’s unique needs, offering a more personalized skincare experience. Whether you’re targeting signs of aging, combating acne, or seeking to improve overall skin texture, mixing skincare products opens up a world of possibilities.

THE BENEFITS OF MIXING SKINCARE PRODUCTS:

Targeted Treatment: By combining different active ingredients, you can create targeted treatments to address multiple concerns simultaneously. For example, blending a vitamin C serum with a hyaluronic acid-based moisturizer can provide both brightening and hydration benefits.
Enhanced Efficacy: Some skincare ingredients work synergistically to enhance each other’s efficacy. Mixing compatible products can amplify their individual benefits, resulting in more noticeable improvements in your skin’s appearance and texture.
Cost-Effective: Rather than investing in multiple specialized products, mixing allows you to maximize the use of products you already own. This can be a more cost-effective approach to skincare, especially if you’re on a budget.
Customization: One size doesn’t fit all when it comes to skincare. Mixing products empowers you to tailor your routine according to your skin’s changing needs, whether it’s adjusting to seasonal changes or addressing specific concerns that arise over time.

TIPS FOR SAFE AND EFFECTIVE MIXING:

While mixing skincare products offers numerous benefits, it’s essential to approach it with caution to avoid potential adverse effects. Here are some tips to ensure safe and effective mixing:

Know Your Ingredients: Familiarize yourself with the ingredients in each product to ensure compatibility and avoid adverse reactions. Certain combinations may be too harsh or irritating for sensitive skin types.
Patch Test: Before applying a mixed concoction to your entire face, perform a patch test on a small area of skin to check for any adverse reactions or sensitivities.
Start Slow: Introduce one new mixed formula at a time and gradually increase the frequency or concentration as your skin adjusts. This approach allows you to monitor how your skin responds and make adjustments accordingly.
Listen to Your Skin: Pay attention to how your skin reacts to mixed formulations. If you experience any irritation, redness, or discomfort, discontinue use and reassess your approach.

Navigating Body Transformation: You Lose The Weight, Now What?

ACHIEVING OPTIMAL SKINNINESS

Semaglutide medications are revolutionizing weight loss journeys by offering a powerful tool to achieve optimal skinniness. However, the transformative effects of weight loss extend beyond shedding pounds. Individuals using Ozempic may experience changes in their skin, facial volume, and body contours. This requires careful consideration and a personalized approach to regain harmony. In this blog, we’ll explore the multifaceted impacts of Semaglutide medications, shed light on the most affected areas, and the innovative approaches plastic surgeons take to address these changes.

WEIGHT LOSS + UNANTICIPATED CHANGES

The weight loss benefits with Semaglutide medications are undeniable, however the rapid shedding of pounds brings unexpected aesthetic changes. Unlike bariatric surgery patients, those using semaglutide may not undergo extensive psychological testing. This can leave them less psychologically prepared for the transformative effects. The skin and volume changes accompany weight loss, influence skin quality, contours, and facial volume.

Skin Quality and Elasticity: Weight loss can affect collagen and elastin fibers, making them less resilient and resulting in sagging skin. Adequate hydration, a balanced diet, and strength training exercises are recommended to support skin elasticity during weight loss.
Facial Volumetric Shifts: Ozempic causes significant facial volumetric shifts. To counteract these changes, a combination of nonsurgical treatments like Light Therapy and Morpheus8 are employed to help tighten the face.

AREAS MOST AFFECTED BY WEIGHT LOSS WITH SEMAGLUTIDE

The Face: “Ozempic Face”: The loss of facial fat may leave the face looking saggy and aged, commonly referred to as “Ozempic Face.” Facelifts, fillers, and microfat grafts are utilized to restore volume to flat, fat-deficient areas and maintain a youthful appearance.
The Neck: Adequate fat in the neck provides cushioning, preventing the development of a turkey neck. Necklifts and facelifts with volume restoration are often required to address sagging skin and maintain a rejuvenated appearance.
The Butt: “Ozempic Butt”: Weight loss affects the buttocks similarly to the face, causing loose skin, pronounced cellulite, and a loss of volume. Nonsurgical options like Morpheus8 and BodyTite can improve loose skin, but surgical procedures may be necessary for significant laxity.
The Breasts: Women may experience deflation and changes in breast position after weight loss. Breast augmentation and mastopexy are effective solutions for restoring a more youthful appearance by addressing volume loss and skin changes.
The Stomach: Excessive skin draping over the stomach post-weight loss can be addressed with BodyTite, and, in severe cases, a tummy tuck to achieve a flatter-looking stomach without hanging skin.
The Arms: Arms often experience significant weight loss, leading to hanging skin. A brachioplasty combined with treatments like BodyTite, or heat-based therapies can reduce scarring and tighten the skin.
The Knees and Legs: Fat loss in the thighs may cause skin wrinkling above the knees. Skin tighteners can be effective, but liposuction may be required for more significant improvements, potentially leaving a small scar.

Unlocking the Secrets of Natural Aging: The Key to Facial Balance

THE MARK OF AGING

Aging is an inevitable part of life, and the process often leaves its mark on our faces. However, the key to embracing the beauty of natural aging lies in understanding the importance of facial balance. In this blog post, we’ll delve into why facial imbalance occurs, explore the impact of facial balance on the aging process, and discuss how achieving harmony in our features can contribute to better aging.

THE DYNAMICS OF NATURAL AGING

As time passes, various factors contribute to the aging of our skin, muscles, and underlying facial structures. Collagen and elastin production decrease, leading to a loss of skin elasticity. Also, fat distribution shifts, resulting in volume loss in certain areas and an accumulation in others. These changes, coupled with gravity and external influences, contribute to the development of wrinkles, fine lines, and sagging skin.

UNDERSTANDING FACIAL BALANCE

Facial imbalance occurs when the features of the face are not harmoniously proportioned. This lack of symmetry can be attributed to a combination of genetic factors, lifestyle choices, and the natural aging process. Common signs of facial imbalance include uneven distribution of facial volume, asymmetry in features, and a less defined facial contour.

THE IMPACT OF FACIAL BALANCE ON AGING

Natural Symmetry and Graceful Aging: Achieving facial balance is not about defying the aging process but rather enhancing the natural symmetry of one’s features. A balanced face tends to age more gracefully, as the effects of aging are distributed more evenly across the facial structure.
Enhanced Structural Support: Balanced facial features provide enhanced structural support, reducing the likelihood of certain signs of aging, such as sagging and drooping. Properly distributed volume and well-defined contours contribute to a more youthful and vibrant appearance.
Emotional Well-being: Facial balance not only impacts physical appearance but also plays a role in emotional well-being. Individuals who feel confident and satisfied with their facial features are likely to approach the aging process with a positive mindset.

CAN ACHIEVING FACIAL BALANCE LEAD TO BETTER AGING?

Absolutely. The pursuit of facial balance is not about erasing the signs of aging but rather about embracing one’s unique features in a harmonious way. Seeking the expertise of aesthetic professionals can help individuals understand how to restore balance to their facial features. This allows for a more graceful and personalized aging journey.

FILLERS VS SURGERY

The choice between fillers and surgery hinges on the patient’s goals and unique anatomy. Different facial features respond differently to treatments, prompting a personalized approach to achieve optimal results. Filler can be used to accentuate areas like the cheeks, chin, nose, and temples, while surgery may be preferred for enhancing the eyes.

KEY FACIAL FEATURES AND BALANCING TECHNIQUES

The Chin: The chin’s role in facial harmony is pivotal. Its size and prominence contribute to the overall balance of the face, with considerations for avoiding excessive protrusion or recession.
The Nose: The size and projection of the nose are crucial for frontal and profile views. Balancing techniques, including injectables or surgery, can achieve harmony between the nose, lips, and chin.
The Lips: Lip fillers can enhance the lower face, but a balanced outcome may require additional adjustments to the chin for optimal facial harmony.
The Cheeks, Temples, and Jawline: Enhancing or reducing volume in the cheeks, temples, and jawline can significantly impact facial definition and balance. Dermal fillers offer a versatile solution for creating sharper angles and addressing signs of aging.
The Eyes: Treating under-eye hollows and shadows is essential for maintaining facial balance. Various tools, including fillers, neurotoxins, and surgery, can be employed to achieve symmetrical and harmonious results.

The Chic, Small Volume Breast Augmentation

BIGGER IS NO LONGER BETTER

In the evolving world of breast augmentation, the pursuit of a more natural and chic aesthetic is taking center stage. Gone are the days when bigger meant better, as women now seek smaller volume implants for a subtler, elegant look.

The shift in trends is evident as iconic figures like Kendall Jenner, Taylor Swift, and Bella Hadid become the embodiment of the desired breast aesthetic. This transition reflects a growing preference for results that complement an active lifestyle without compromising on a natural appearance.

THE FASHION-FORWARD HUB

New York City, a fashion-forward hub, plays a pivotal role in shaping these trends. Women strive for breast enhancement that seamlessly integrates with their existing wardrobe and lifestyle. The focus is on achieving softer lines, hiding visible implant borders, and creating a more natural shape.

Women have concerns such as the fear of looking ‘too big’ or drawing attention. Women in high-power careers, mothers, and those leading active lives look for implants that enhance without overpowering. Communication emerges as a crucial aspect, with terms like ‘boardroom boob’ and ‘chic implants’ helping convey aesthetic preferences.

We are seeing regional variations in aesthetic preferences. For example, traditional styles in places like Miami or Texas may favor larger volumes, while New York City stands out for its embrace of smaller, more elegant implants.

ADVANTAGES OF A SMALLER VOLUME BREAST AUGMENTATION

Subtle Sophistication: Small volume breast augmentation allows individuals to enhance their natural beauty without drawing unnecessary attention. The goal is to achieve a harmonious and proportionate look that seamlessly integrates with the overall body shape.
Enhanced Comfort and Functionality: With smaller implants, individuals often experience greater comfort and ease of movement. The focus is on achieving a balance that not only looks appealing but also feels comfortable in everyday activities.
Reduced Risks and Longevity: Smaller implants are associated with fewer risks, including complications such as sagging over time. Additionally, the longevity of smaller implants tends to be more predictable, offering a sense of durability and peace of mind for individuals considering breast augmentation.
Adaptability to Lifestyle Changes: As lifestyle preferences evolve, the adaptability of small volume breast augmentation becomes a significant advantage. Individuals can confidently embrace changes in fashion, fitness routines, and personal style without feeling confined by their breast augmentation choices.

THE CONSULTATION PROCESS

Achieving a chic, small volume breast augmentation starts with a thorough consultation process. It is crucial for individuals to communicate their aesthetic goals and preferences with their plastic surgeon. Professional guidance helps in selecting the right implant size, shape, and placement that aligns with the individual’s unique anatomy and desired outcome.

The Dark Side of the Dimple Maker TikTok Trend

LET'S DIVE INTO THE DIMPLE MAKER TREND

In the ever-evolving world of social media, trends come and go, capturing the attention of millions. One recent TikTok trend, however, has sparked concern within the plastic surgery community. The so-called “dimple maker” trend, where individuals use everyday items to create artificial dimples on their faces, has gained popularity on the platform. While TikTok is known for its light-hearted content, plastic surgeons are expressing serious reservations about the potential negative effects of this trend.

THE ALLURE OF DIMPLES

Dimples are often considered charming and endearing, with many people viewing them as a desirable facial feature. Traditionally, dimples are genetic and occur when a person’s facial muscles are shorter than usual, creating a visible indentation when they smile. However, the rise of the dimple maker trend on TikTok suggests a growing desire for these facial features.

PLASTIC SURGEONS WEIGHING IN

Plastic surgeons are voicing their concerns about the potential dangers associated with this trend. Attempting to create dimples at home using makeshift tools can lead to serious complications. Some of the key negative effects include:

Infection and Scarring: Unsanitary tools and improper techniques increase the risk of infection and scarring. The skin is a delicate organ, and any puncture or manipulation should be done by trained professionals in a sterile environment to minimize the risk of complications.
Nerve Damage: Creating dimples involves manipulating facial muscles, and inexperienced attempts can lead to nerve damage. Facial nerves are intricate and delicate. Any disruption can result in long-term consequences affecting facial expression and sensation.
Asymmetry and Unintended Results: Achieving symmetrical dimples is challenging, even for trained surgeons. DIY attempts may result in uneven or asymmetrical dimples, leading to dissatisfaction and potential psychological distress.
Psychological Impact: The pressure to conform to beauty standards promoted on social media platforms can have a profound impact on mental health. Individuals attempting to alter their appearance through DIY methods may experience disappointment and dissatisfaction, contributing to body image issues.

IMPORTANCE OF PROFESSIONAL CONSULTATION

Plastic surgeons stress the importance of seeking professional advice before undergoing any cosmetic procedures. A qualified surgeon can assess an individual’s anatomy, discuss realistic expectations, and provide safe alternatives for achieving desired facial features.

Understanding Bladder Botox: Beyond Cosmetic Enhancement

UNDERSTANDING BLADDER BOTOX

In recent years, Botox has transcended its cosmetic roots and found a surprising application in treating bladder-related issues. Bladder Botox, distinct from its cosmetic counterpart, has proven to be a game-changer in addressing various urinary concerns.

Bladder Botox, also known as onabotulinumtoxinA, is employed to alleviate symptoms of overactive bladder (OAB) and urinary incontinence. Unlike cosmetic Botox, which aims to reduce facial wrinkles, bladder Botox works by temporarily paralyzing specific muscles in the bladder, thus preventing involuntary contractions that lead to urgency and leakage.

The procedure involves a series of injections directly into the bladder wall, strategically targeting the overactive muscles. It may sound intricate, but the process is relatively straightforward and often performed as an outpatient procedure.

How bladder Botox is administered:

Preparation: Before the procedure, a healthcare professional will conduct a thorough assessment, discussing medical history and potential risks. Patients are usually advised to empty their bladder before the treatment.
Anesthesia: Local anesthesia may be applied to minimize discomfort during the procedure. In some cases, general anesthesia might be recommended.
Injection Process: Using a cystoscope, a thin tube with a camera, the urologist guides a needle through the urethra and into the bladder. The Botox solution is then injected into specific areas of the bladder wall.
Post-Procedure: Following the injections, patients might experience mild discomfort or urgency to urinate. It’s common to be monitored for a short period to ensure there are no immediate complications.

The effects of bladder Botox aren’t instantaneous; rather, they gradually take effect over several days to weeks. The paralysis of targeted muscles results in improved bladder function, reducing urgency, frequency, and incontinence.

While cosmetic Botox focuses on enhancing appearance, bladder Botox serves a therapeutic purpose, offering relief to individuals struggling with urinary issues. It’s essential to consult with a qualified healthcare professional to determine if bladder Botox is a suitable option based on individual health and symptoms.

CONCLUSION

In conclusion, the evolution of Botox from a cosmetic solution to a therapeutic intervention for bladder issues underscores its versatility. Bladder Botox stands as a testament to medical advancements, providing a non-surgical alternative for those seeking effective relief from overactive bladder and urinary incontinence.

The Art and Precision of Tummy Tuck: Re-creating the Belly Button

Key Takeaways:

The formation of the belly button is a vital step in achieving natural-looking tummy tuck results.
Dr. Effie Politis of Politis Plastic Surgery showcases the meticulous process of recreating the belly button, emphasizing the significance of preserving its originality.
Attention to detail and dedication to achieving harmonious results are paramount at Politis Plastic Surgery in Tampa, FL.

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A post shared by Effie Politis, MD, FACS (@dreffiepolitis)

Have you ever thought about the little details that make a world of difference when it comes to plastic surgery? One of these crucial elements is the formation of the belly button during a tummy tuck. Let’s delve into this intricate process, as explained by a leading plastic surgeon in Tampa, FL, Dr. Effie Politis.

Natural Results: More than Just a Flatter Abdomen

When you opt for a tummy tuck, you’re not just seeking a flatter abdomen; you desire a natural-looking result. This means every feature of your tummy, including the belly button, should look untouched, as if you were born with it. The belly button, small yet significant, becomes a central focus in the tummy tuck procedure.

Behind the Scenes: Dr. Politis’ Technique

In a recent Instagram post, Dr. Politis gave a sneak peek into how this is achieved. The process begins with a small incision around your existing belly button, ensuring the stalk (the base) remains untouched. As the skin is pulled downwards, the original place of the belly button might get lost. A new opening is artfully and meticulously created for the belly button. With delicate precision, it’s sewn into place, ensuring a natural look and secure positioning.

Why Choose Politis Plastic Surgery

It’s the dedication to these subtle details that makes Politis Plastic Surgery stand out. If you’ve been searching for a plastic surgeon in Tampa, FL, who understands the importance of maintaining the genuine essence of your features while enhancing your overall look, Dr. Effie Politis is the one.

Your body is a masterpiece, and even the tiniest details, like the formation of a belly button, matter. Trust in the hands that value precision, aesthetics, and your natural beauty.

References:

Politis Plastic Surgery. (2021, February 15). Politis Plastic Surgery | Plastic Surgeon in Tampa, FL. Politis Plastic Surgery. https://politisplasticsurgery.com/abdominoplasty-procedure-with-dr-effie-politis/
Politis Plastic Surgery | Plastic Surgeon in Tampa, FL. (2023, January 22). Politis Plastic Surgery. https://politisplasticsurgery.com/body/tummy-tuck/
Regan, J.-P., & Casaubon, J. T. (2023, July 24). Abdominoplasty. Nih.gov; StatPearls Publishing. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK431058/#:~:text=The%20abdominoplasty%2C%20commonly%20referred%20to,strengthen%20the%20abdominal%20wall%20musculature.
Health. (2018). Abdominoplasty. Vic.gov.au. https://www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au/health/conditionsandtreatments/abdominoplasty-tummy-tuck
NHS Choices. (2023). Tummy tuck (abdominoplasty). https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/cosmetic-procedures/cosmetic-surgery/tummy-tuck/